Friday, August 17, 2012

The Preston Rivulettes: The Most Successful Women’s Hockey Team in History



“The Preston Rivulettes are hockey legends”
                                             Dr. Carly Adams
                                                                                                      
The Preston Rivulettes played around 100 games from 1931 to 1940.  They only lost 2 of them! They were the most successful women’s hockey team in history!
The Preston, Ontario team was led by their captain Hilda Ranscombe. She was described as the Wayne Gretzky of women’s hockey by the Cambridge Times newspaper.

Contrary to popular opinion, Ranscombe and the Rivulettes were never inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame. Unfortunately, they were only recognized in the Hall’s museum.

According to the Cambridge Sport Hall of Fame they only lost once and after the game the referee came into the dressing room and said, "Sorry girls,I couldn’t let you win." The referee was Clarence Campbell, future NHL President. Read more

For more information read Dr. Carly Adams’ book, Queens of the Ice:  They were fast, they were fierce, they were teenage girls. It was written in 2011 and published by James Lorimer and Company Ltd., in Toronto, Ontario.

Dr. Carly Adams is a sports historian from the University of Lethbridge.

Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Charlie Brown, Snoopy and Hockey! Charles Schulz and the Love of Hockey!

Hockey is an integral part of our culture. Even in the comics! Charlie Brown and Snoopy brought their creator, Charles Schulz’s love for hockey into our homes through the daily Peanuts comic strip. Because of his work, Schulz received the Lester Patrick Trophy for outstanding service to the sport of hockey in the United States in 1981 and  he was inducted into the United States Hockey Hall of Fame in 1993.
Hockeyhistory.org recently had the opportunity to visit the Charles M. Schulz Museum and Research Center. A number of the comic strips on display feature hockey including the great reference to, “Bobby Orr legs”!  Hockey is everywhere there, including the adjacent hockey rink which was saved by Schultz and where he played.

Friday, June 29, 2012

The Mystery of the Noble Cultivators Hockey Jersey: The Cultural and Historical Relationship Between Hockey and Local Business

Hockey history has been fueled by private business in Canada. This cultural and historical relationship is of great interest to hockeyhistory.org. All over Canada, in remote rural communities and urban centres, hockey has been  made possible by hockey team sponsorships from local businesses. Historical hockey jerseys give us a glimpse into the history of the business communities. One example is the Noble Cultivators hockey jersey. 
The Jersey on Display in the Nobleford Museum
(photo courtesy of Julie Pike)
The mystery of the Noble Cultivators hockey jersey
Recently hockeyhistory.org donated a historical hockey jersey and socks to the Nobleford Museum Society, where it will be on display. The uniform was from a team sponsored by Noble Cultivators Ltd., in Nobleford AB, probably from the late 1950’s. Currently there is no historical record about the team. Museum president, Julie Pike is searching for more information about the team to accompany the jersey display.
Nobleford Museum President,
Julie Pike accepts the jersey
donation from Just Group's Trevor Esau
For more information about the rich history of Noble Cultivators Ltd, watch this 3 minute video produced by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers:


More information: 
Charlse S. Noble is designated a National Historic Person. For more information, click on: Charlse S. Noble

The NobleCultivatorBuilding is designated a National Historic Site. For more information, click on: Nobleford Historic Site
To view another Just Group post about Nobleford, click on: Nobleford Builds on Agri-Business History

Monday, March 12, 2012

Fighting for Gay Rights in Professional Hockey: You Can Play Project Started By Patrick and Brian Burke

Brendan Burke
No player in the history of the NHL has come out and said they are gay. Brendan Burke fought to change this culture in professional hockey.

Brian Burke, the General Manager of the Toronto Maple Leafs and his son  Patrick Burke, scout for the Philadelphia Flyers, continue Brendan Burke's fight for gay rights in hockey.

Brian Burke’s son Brendan was the first person to fight for gay rights in professional hockey.Sadly,  Brendan Burke died in a car accident in Indiana, in February, 2010.  The Burke family has continued his fight for gay rights with the start of the You Can Play ProjectThe Mission Statement  of the You Can Play Project includes:

You Can Play is dedicated to ensuring equality, respect and safety for all athletes, without regard to sexual orientation.

National Hockey League stars, many of them captains, have joined the cause to stop homophobia in hockey through video messages.  They include: 
Rick Nash, Duncan Keith, Brian Boyle, Matt Moulson , Joffrey Lupul, Claude Giroux, Daniel Alfredsson ,Scott Hartnell, Corey Perry,  Andy Greene ,Dion Phaneuf , Henrik Lundqvist
 


To read more about this story go to Greg Wyshynski's great post on Puck Daddy:
Sun, Mar 4, 2012

Finally, we would like to direct your attention to Patrick Burke's moving tribute to his brother Brendan:    Never forgotten: Patrick Burke remembers his pioneering brother, Brendan

Tuesday, November 22, 2011

Outdoor Hockey: Heritage Classic, NHL Winter Classic, the “Cold War”, and the “Big Chill at the Big House”

The evolution of modern outdoor hockey:   HockeyHistory.org had the great opportunity to experience  large outdoor venue hockey at the 2011 Heritage Classic in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. This post is a brief history of the evolution of modern outdoor hockey.

Cold War: On Saturday, October 6, 2001 a world record crowd of 74,554 fans attended an outdoor hockey game known as the Cold War between Michigan State University and the University of Michigan. The teams played at Spartan Stadium to an overflow crowd. 

Heritage Classic: The huge success of the Cold War led the NHL to introduce the Heritage Classic which is an outdoor NHL hockey game played as part of the NHL regular season.  The first Heritage Classic dubbed, A November to Remember was held in Edmonton Alberta in 2003.  The game drew 57,167 fans to Commonwealth Stadium in Edmonton.  It was the first outdoor regular season game in the NHL. 
Flames Heritage Jerseys
Photo: HockeyHistory.org
The second Heritage Classic was played at McMahon Stadium in Calgary, Alberta. 41,022 fans watched the Calgary Flames play the Montreal Canadiens in heritage jerseys.  Wind chill pushed the temperatures to -21 C.

Winter Classic:  The success of the first Heritage Classic led the NHL to introduce the NHL Winter Classic which is a outdoor regular season game played annually on New Years Eve. The first Winter Classic was held January 1, 2008. The game had an NHL record crowd of 77,217 fans watch the Sabres and Penguins at Ralph Wilson Stadium in Orchard Park, New York. This success led to the 2009 Winter Classic at Wrigley Field in Chicago, Illinois where the Black Hawks played the Red Wings.  This game had the highest TV ratings ever for a hockey game. In 2010 the third Winter Classic was held at Fenway Park in Boston Massachusetts between the Bruins and Flyers.  Boston won in overtime – 2-1. The 2011 Winter Classic was between the Penguins and Capitals at Heinz Field in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
The 2012 Winter Classic will be between the Flyers and Rangers at Citizens Bank Park in Philadelphia on Jan. 2, 2012.

The Big Chill at the Big House:  This December 11, 2010 game was a rematch of the Cold War game from 2001.  This outdoor hockey game was held at Michigan Stadium also known as the Big House.  The Big Chill between the University of Michigan and Michigan State University set a world hockey attendance record of 113,411 fans.

Photo:  IIHF.COM
77,00 0 Watch in 2010
The Big Chills’ record attendance surpassed the previous record set at the 2010 IIHF World Championships.  The opening game on May 7 drew 77,803 to watch Germany play the USA.  It was at Veltins-Arena in Gelsenkirchen.
Note: The first outdoor NHL game was an unofficial pre-season game.  On September 27, 1991 the Kings played the Rangers at a parking lot by Ceasers’ Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada.

Thursday, November 10, 2011

Steve Tambellini, his Father Addie and his Son Jeff: Three Tambellini Generations Representing Canada in International Hockey

1961 Celebration*
Adolf (Addie) Tambellini, Steve’s father, played for the 1961 world champion Trail Smoke Eaters from Trail B.C. This was the last Canadian amateur team to win the world championships. Addie was Western International Hockey League Rookie of the Year in 1957.  The Trail BC Historical Society has a great site houring the history of the great Trail Smoke Eaters Hockey Teams.  To view the site go to:  Trail Smoke Eaters History
Steve Tambellini
Steve Tambellini is the General Manager of the Edmonton Oilers.  His NHL career began as the 1978 first round draft pick of the New York Islanders where he won a Stanley Cup. He played in the NHL until his last season with the Canucks in 1987/88. Steve played for Canada in international play three times; the 1978 Team Canada in the World Junior Hockey Championships (Bronze); World hockey Championships and the 1988 Winter Olympics (11 goals). His last years as a player were in Swiss Hockey League and the Austrian Hockey League. After his playing career he was the Director of Player Personnel for the Gold Medal winning Canadian men’s team at the 2002 Winter Olympics, the 2003 World Junior Hockey Team and the 2004 World Cup of Hockey.

Crosby and Jeff (right)
Photo:  edmontonjournal.com
Steve’s son Jeff Tambellini was taken 27th overall in the 2003 NHL entry draft in 2003. Jeff played for the Canadian junior national team in 2004 World junior Championships. Jeff is currently playing for the ZSC Lions in Switzerland.  His dad Steve had played there in the past.


Reference

*Ron Verzuh's Blog;  Go Smokies Go - A Hockey Legend  March 16, 2011

Sunday, October 30, 2011

The "Hardy Boys" and Hockey?: Leslie McFarlane - "Here's Hockey", Part 1

Image Source:
http://www.nfb.ca/history/1950-1959/
The Hardy Boys books series is a much loved part of our cultural heritage.  What is the connection to hockey history?  The real author of many of the Hardy Boys books was Leslie McFarlane (pseudonym, Franklin W. Dixon).  He was a Canadian journalist, screen writer, author, and film maker.  He was nominated for an Oscar and wrote for the TV show Bonanza.  While much has been written about his Hardy Boy experience, hockeyhistory.org is most interested in his cultural connection to hockey history.
He wrote about his hockey connections in his 1976 autobiography, Ghost of Hardy Boys p. 114-120. We recommend reading his account of a time in hockey history when stick handling was highly esteemed because the rule didn’t allow forward passing; a goal keeper had to stay on his feet; only 2 substitutions were allowed; the games were played on natural ice; and play stopped by the ringing of a hand bell by the lone referee (Leslie describes how the ref would hit unruly spectators who were leaning over the boards on the head with the hand bell). He was:
-father of hockey broadcast legend and hockey historian, the great Brian McFarlane (See part two in this series).
-a hockey reporter covering the Sudbury Wolves hockey team: 

Fans, however, were not content with just watching the game; they insisted on living them over again in every detail on the sports pages. No mere one-column survey of highlights would do -they demanded, and got, a play-by-play account to the extent of about half a page (p. 115)

 -  a telegraph play-by-play commentator dictating play to a telegraph operator who relayed the account.
 To see Charlie Langlois or Babe Donnelly wind up behind the net and go zigzagging all the way down the ice to draw out the goalie and slam the puck into the net was to see hockey at its thrilling best (p. 114)
-an employee of  the National Film Board of Canada  where he wrote and directed,  Here's Hockey! below:

National Film Board of Canada
References

McFarlane, Leslie (1976) Ghost of the Hardy Boy, Methuen Publication, New York

 Greenwld, Marilyn S. (2004) The Secret of the Hardy Boys: Leslie McFarlane and the Stratemeyer Syndicate, Ohio University Press, Athens Ohio
National Film Board of Canada:
    http://www.nfb.ca/history/1950-1959/

Monday, October 10, 2011

No-Touch Icing and the Legacy of Luděk Čajka: Time for the NHL and AHL to Adopt No-Touch Icing

Photo: Wikkipedia.com
No-Touch Icing was adopted by the International Ice Hockey Federation in 1990 following the death of Luděk Čajka. Čajka (November 3, 1963 - February 14, 1990) was a Czechoslovak defenceman. This is the legacy of Luděk Čajka.  The rule allowing for touch icing has resulted in numerous serious and career ending injuries in professional hockey.  The NHL continues to have the touch-icing rule and has already had one serious injury as a result in 2011/2012. Taylor Fedun of the Edmonton Oilers season is done as a result.  It took the death of Čajka to change the rule to automatic non-touching icing by the IIHF.  What is it going to take in the NHL?

On January 6, 1990, Čajka suffered severe spinal injuries after physical contact on a touch-icing play sent him crashing into the end boards in an icing situation during Zlín's game against VSŽ Košice. As a result, Čajka was paralyzed and in a coma and subsequently died on February 14, 1990.
Photo: Wikkipedia.com
He was an excellent hockey player. In the 1987 NHL entry draft Čajka was drafted 115th overall by the New York Rangers. His career included time with Czech Extraliga, HC Dukla Jihlava and HC Zlin (formerly Gottwaldov).  He was also a bronze medal winner in the 1987 World Ice Hockey Federation representing Czechoslovakia.
Photo: Wikkipedia.com
After 21 years, the legacy of Luděk Čajka needs to extend to North America!

Thursday, October 6, 2011

Carey Price Celebrates First Nations Ancestry with New Hockey Mask and Supports Breat Cancer: "Don't Call Me Cheif Series" #6

Picture: Artist Arriga's blog*
Carey Price is celebrating  his First Nation ancestry with the design of his new mask! Carey's mother is from the Ulkatcho First Nation.  He is also supporting Breat Cancer Month through the design ( pink base) and he will wear it during Breast Cancer Month in October and then auction it off .  Bidding will commence on October 6th and continue until the end of the month with all proceeds going to cancer research.  Auction and bids at:   http://www.auction.legendsdepot.com/index.php
Artist David Arriga explains the motivation for the mask on his blog:

With this helmet Carey Price decided to go back to his native roots, where he was raised in Anahim Lake, British Columbia. Carey wanted to celebrate his ancestry which drove my design elements of Anahim Lake, a native elder, and a dream catcher.  David Arriga

*To view David Arriga's website and blog discussing this helmet and design go to:
Arriga's Carey Price Helmut

Saturday, September 24, 2011

African-Americans and Canadian Hockey: Black Ice and the Rich History of African-American Hockey in Canada

Photo Credit Black Ice** 
This week it is reported that a person attending a NHL hockey game in London, Ontario, Canada threw a banana at winger Wayne Simmonds, an African-American hockey player from the Philadelphia Flyers . The banana symbol is commonly used to demonstrate racial slurs. This is very disappointing and likely the act of a rogue person and not representative of the many fans attending the game.  But it does serve to direct attention to the African-American contribution to the history of hockey and its cultural impact. 
Racial slurs are nothing new for African-American hockey players.  In 2001, Dr. Garth Vaughan wrote about the abuse of the crowds in early Canadian hockey history*:

While large crowds indicated general acceptance, newspaper accounts document that verbal abuse flourished with both crowds and journalists. Reporters were racist in attitude in the first couple of years, more respectful for a few years, and then reverted to racist reporting for a short while - finally ignoring Black games. There is nothing to gain by printing the epithets used, nevertheless, all common ones and some never imagined, appeared in the Maritime press.

To read the full article click on: The Colored Hockey Championship of the Maritimes

The rich history of African-Americans playing organized Canadian  hockey has not been recognized. Is this the intellectual symbol equivalent to "throwing a banana" on the ice? In October of 2010 hockeyhistory.org posted the following post asking:

It is time for the hockey community to officially rocognize the Coloured Hockey League and bring the league and it's players into the main stream of hockey history! Proper respect and recognition is long overdue!  To read the full post click on:
Black Ice Project: A Tribute to Early African-American Hockey History

Hockeyhistory.org renews its request for the hockey community to give the African-American contribution to the history of hockey in Canada the deserving credit.   This is the first step in reducing the symbols of racism in hockey at every level.

*The Colored Hockey Championship of the Maritimes
by Dr. Garth Vaughan ©
Presented at “Putting it on Ice” World Hockey Conference, St. Mary’s University, Oct 3, 2001

 ** "Black Ice: The Lost History of the Colored Hockey League, 1895-1925" , written by Canadian historians, George and Darril Fosty (Stryker-Indigo, 2004)

Friday, September 9, 2011

Hockey and Suicide Prevention-Call for International Hockey Mental Health Summit: World Suicide Prevention Day 2011, September 10


Just Group and HockeyHistory.org are participating in World Suicide Prevention Day 2011 by:
CALLING FOR AN INTERNATIONAL
HOCKEY MENTAL HEALTH SUMMIT

Preventing tragedy will always happen in the future. That’s where we find hope. And that’s where hockey needs to look for answers to questions that seem unanswerable.
Bill Wilkerson - co-founder of the Global Business and Economic Roundtable on Addiction and Mental Health.

Bill Wilkerson, in his excellent article (click to read): Breaking the Suicide Chain concludes by calling for a national hockey mental health summit saying,  The NHL might convene a hockey-wide, nationwide, mental health task force and series of town hall meetings. More than anything, we need to talk about this subject as a national community. HockeyHisotry.org would like to see this encompass the international hockey community.

HockeyHistory.org has been posting about suicide and suicide prevention in the international hockey community over the past year (see below). This included a call for action by the NHL. This year we are calling for an international hockey mental health summit to address issues of self-destructive behaviours and non-accidental self-injury including suicide in the international hockey community.
Issues that need addressing could begin with:

Suicide and life-threatening behaviours including non-accidental self-injury
Alcohol use and abuse
Driving while impaired
Drug use and abuse (prescription and non-prescription drugs)
Career and life transition issues
Playing while injured (concussed)

There is a clear pattern of behaviour in the NHL around alcohol, a pattern that is unhealthy and dangerous. Dale McCartney

In many cultures around the world hockey has an influential societal and cultural role in shaping and developing our communities. We believe that the if the international hockey community took a bold and honest leadership approach to these social issues, all of our communities will benefit.

To read more about world suicide prevention day 2011go to
 World Suicide Prevention Day:  International Association for Suicide Prevention
`
If you have come to this site looking for a crisis centre click on:

International Association for Suicide Prevention - Resources: Crisis Centers

Other HockeyHisotry.org posts on the subject (Click to Read):

 Hockey, Suicide and Suicide Prevention

Rick Rypien: Another Tragic Death in the Hockey Community

Wade Belak's Tragic Death: Enough Already NHL- IT IS TIME!

Just Group also writes about suicide prevention at:

suicidepreventionhistory.com

Wednesday, September 7, 2011

Lokomotiv Hockey Team Plane Crash Tragedy-McCrimmon and Demitra Confirmed Dead: Aviation and Hockey Part 5

The international hockey community grieves again......
This Years Locomotiv Team Picture
Photo: KHL
Sadly, today we are posting on another aviation disaster involving the loss of a hockey team.
Brad McCrimmon and Pavol Demitra were among the hockey team that died today in an aviation tragedy in Russia.  The  Lokomotiv ice hockey team  of the Kontinental Hockey League was on board the Yak-42 plane on route to Minsk to open their season against Dinamo Minsk. Shortly after takeoff the plane crashed into the banks of the river.  The entire team was on the flight. 45 people were on board, including 37 passengers and eight crew-only two have survived.

Reports now confirm that the following players/coaches are dead:   Czech players Josef Vasicek, Karel Rachunek and Jan Marek, Swedish goalie Stefan Liv, Canadian coach Brad McCrimmon, Latvian defenseman Karlis Skrastins  and defenseman Ruslan Salehi of Belarus.

In August HockeyHistory.org posted part 4 of our Aviation and Hockey series about a Soviet plane disaster that killed most of the hockey team in 1950:

Soviet Union National Hockey Team, the 1950 Airplane Disaster, the Great Bobrov and Stalin's Secret: Aviation and Hockey-Part 4

Saturday, September 3, 2011

The Montreal Canadien Jersey with the Rare Logo

There is an interesting Montreal Canadien logo on this vintage youth hockey jersey that we have at HockeyHistory.org. We estimate the jersey to be from the late 1950's.  The H inside the C does not touch the C.  This is unique from all the photos we have seen of Montreal Canadien logos through the years. Perhaps we are unaware of this logo in use or perhaps this is just a replica from the era with an imperfect logo.

The site of this well worn jersey makes us wonder how many times a youth, while wearing it playing in the driveway of their home or on the streets of their hometown, scored the Stanley Cup winning goal in overtime in game seven; The moment announced by Foster Hewitt's familiar "He shoots, He Scores!" as arms and stick were raised high and triumphantly in the air! Our history, culture and our imaginations are filled with magical moments likes these!

We would like to hear from you if you have seen this logo before.

Tuesday, August 30, 2011

Down on the Boardwalk: Atlantic City Hockey, Al Capone and the Great Boardwalk Hall

Al Capone (4th from left)
on the Boardwalk-1929
Photo-Boardwalk Journal
Oct. 2010
This year hockeyhistory.org had the opportunity to walk the famous boardwalk in Atlantic City, NJ. and learn about the City and Boardwalk's rich and colourful community and hockey history; the prohibition years were glory years on the boardwalk as prohibition was unenforced in Atlantic City and it became the world’s playground; it was home to the first organized crime convention in 1929 that featured Al Capone; it is the inspiration for the properties on the board game Monopoly including famous boardwalk; Miss America competition originated here on September 7, 1921; the Beatles performed here on their first American tour; and a civil rights speech by Martin Luther King was held there.
Early morning on the
boardwalk in front of
"Boardwalk Hall"

At the centre of this history is Boardwalk Hall built in 1926 and in its day was home to the world’s largest pipe organ. It is also here where Atlantic City’s rich hockey history takes place.

The Case of the Missing Trophy: 
True story - The Atlantic City Boardwalk Trophy, a prize handed from champion to champion of the old Eastern League, was found in a storage shed. Chuck Miller

Thanks to Chuck Miller for solving the case of the missing "Boardwalk Trophy".  The Atlantic City Sea Gulls were a top amateur team playing out of the "Hall".  Their hockey success led to the creation of the trophy  in 1932 by Altlantic City businesses to be awarded to the 1932 AAU hockey tournament winner.  For a full overview of the trophy, Gulls and the Eastern Hockey League, click on Miller's excellent article:  From Atlantic City to Toronto:  The Boardwalk Trophy and the Eastern Hockey League
And the Boardwalk Trophy, the chalice that disappeared in
1973, finally coming to light in the storage shed of a former
player's bar? It finally joined the Calder Cup - the Turner Cup -
even the Stanley Cup - in the Hall of Fame on July 26, 1994.
Home at last!  Chuck Miller

In 2010 hockey fans in Atlantic City were thrilled to read the following news release: New Jersey Devils Bring Pro Hockey Back to the Atlantic City Boardwalk.

Area hockey fans were thrilled to hear these six words: Hockey is back at the Hall. To read the full article including discussions of the Boardwalk Bullies team click on:

References
FROM ATLANTIC CITY TO TORONTO: The Boardwalk Trophy and the Eastern Hockey League
Part 1: The Sea Gulls, the Rovers, the Olympics and the Cutters
Part 2: The Jets, the Comets, Southern Expansion and Well-Worn Knuckles
By Chuck Miller(Hockey Ink! Vol. III, Iss. 2-3)

Saturday, August 21, 2010 12:00 am | Updated: 1:35 pm, Sun Aug 22, 2010.

To view the article from the Boardwalk Journal, October, 2010 click on:
Once Upon a Time in Atlantic City

Saturday, August 20, 2011

Soviet Union National Hockey Team, the 1950 Airplane Disaster, the Great Bobrov and Stalin's Secret: Aviation and Hockey-Part 4

The Airplane Crash:  Strong winds and heavy snow created a blinding snowstorm at the Koltsovo airport at Sverdlovsk, Russia on January 5th, 1950.  The Soviet Air Force National Hockey team was on board a twin-engine airplane flying in for a game against the  Moscow Dynamo hockey club. On the approach to the runway the plane crashed killing all on board, including 11 players from the team.  Three players from the team were not on the flight. 

Vasiliy Stalin's National Secret:  The elite hockey team was directed by Vasiliy Stalin who was Joseph Stalin`s son. Vasiliy was Commander of the Air Force in the Moscow Military District in 1948.  It is reported that  the crash occurred just two and a half weeks after Joseph Stalin`s 70th birthday and that Vasiliy feared both his fathers reaction to the loss of their elite hockey team and a crash investigation. Presumably as the club director he had authorized the flight and feared the investigation of the plane flying in inclement weather. In an interesting footnote it is reported that Vasiliy was later dismissed  as Commander just two years after the 1950 aviation accident for allowing planes to fly in bad weather during a military parade he organized.  As a result, two Tupolev-4 bombers crashed. 

The Great Bobrov: Immediately after the tragedy, a new team was quickly assembled around star Vsevolod Bobrov and this replacement club simply carried on and was introduced as the Soviet Union Hockey team in the very next scheduled game.
Photo: IIHF Archives
Rather than publicize the disaster and honor the deceased pioneers of Soviet hockey, however, Kremlin officials merely assembled a replacement team built around survivor Vsevolod Bobrov, the legendary Soviet soccer and hockey player who had overslept and missed the ill-fated flight. *

The air disaster was not mentioned in the state-controlled media, the soviet government did not officially acknowledge the event and Joseph Stalin never knew it had happened. Bobrov went on to be one of the greatest Soviet hockey stars and pioneers of the game.


The photo shows Captain Vsevolod Bobrov (left) and Penticton Vee`s  George McAvoy  shaking hands after Canada won the championship 5-0 five years laer  in 1950. Centre: IIHF President Bunny Ahearne.

In memory of the crash victims a memorial was erected by family and friends near the common grave in Koltsovo, Russia.  Those who died in the accident truly were the pioneers of Soviet Ice Hockey and included: Ivan Novikov, Zdenek Zigmund, Yuri Tarasov, Garry Melups — goalkeeper, Robert Shulmanis, Yuri Zhiburtovich, Victor Isaev — second goalkeeper, Alexander Moiseev — forward, Galperin - team doctor, Galkin - team's masseur and Boris Bocharnikov - team's coach

We would like to add a picture of the team and the memorial.  If you know where we can get these pictures please contact us  at   justcdgroup@gmail.com  thanks!

Thanks to Franco at International Hockey Forums for these references:

*Soares, John (2007) Cold War, Hot Ice: International Ice Hockey, 1947-1980 in
Journal of Sport History, Vol 34, No. 2 Summer 2007 p. 210
To read click here:   Cold War, Hot Ice: International Ice Hockey, 1947-1980

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950_Sv...k_air_disaster
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harijs_Mellups
http://russkiyhockey.wordpress.com/2...history-part1/

Tuesday, August 16, 2011

Rick Rypien: Another Tragic Death in the Hockey Community

We were saddened by the news that Rick Rypien passed away this week.We would like to send our deepest condolences to family, friends and those in the hockey community.

I had the opportunity to shake Rick Rypien’s hand shortly after he addressed a junior  high school students awards ceremony in June of this year (photo). He had talked to the students about not giving up on their dreams. He shared his story of making it to the NHL even though he was never drafted.  He inspired the young students and told them to, “ never be afraid to ask for help”.

Lethbridge Herald sports editor Dylan Purcell was present and interviewed him that day in June.   In the Tuesday, August 16, edition of the Lethbridge Herald Purcell reflects on that interview.  In discussing Rick’s role of enforcer/fighter on NHL teams he quotes Rick as saying, “It’s a violent job and it’s not always the way you planned it. Nobody dreams of being a fighter when they’re playing minor hockey”.  The Herald also quotes Rick as saying, “you are fighting guys every night, usually they are a lot bigger than you and that can put a lot of pressure on you”. 

Earlier this year, another NHL enforcer, Derek Boogaard, passed away after a battle with addictions.

Winnipeg Jet's Assistant GM Craig Heisinger said of Rick,  "Just a simple guy with some issues to deal with. There was no drug and alcohol issues. His issues were depression."
While it hasn’t publicly been stated, it appears Rick's death may have been  result of non-accidental self-injury. This has not been confirmed.  In the past we at hockeyhistory.org have posted on the profound historical impact of suicide in the professional hockey community and the suicide prevention efforts by many in this community.  This has always been one of the posts our readers have gone to most.  To read it go to:  Hockey, Suicide and Suicide Prevention   and

Wade Belak's Tragic Death: Enough Already NHL- IT IS TIME!


Tuesday, May 10, 2011

Hobey Baker - Celebrity, Hockey Player and Aviator: Aviation and Hockey Part 3


Hobey  Baker as Hockey Superstar and Popular Culture Celebrity!

Hobey Baker was a great hockey player with major “star” power in  United States popular culture and with New York's elite!  He captained the Princeton Tigers hockey team to national championships in 1912 and 1914. He was a celebrity of the “times” with the St. Nick's Hockey Club in New York having  literal marquee status!

As he would take the puck behind the Princeton goal and set fly on one of his rink-long rushes, the crowd would yell, ``Here he comes!'' When he continued his amateur career with the St. Nick's Club in New York, the sign ``Hobey Baker Plays Tonight'' would go up, and the line of limousines would stretch for blocks.  John D. Davies

It was reported that Baker was offered a contract by the Montreal Canadians of the National Hockey League Association while he was still with the St. Nicholas Club. He turned down an offer of $20,000 to play three seasons.  He likely turned it down because  it was against social conventions for a person of his standing to play sports for money.

In addition to extraordinary skills as a hockey player he was a great sportsman.  He only had one penalty in his entire hockey career and always visited the opposition dressing room after the game to extend a handshake and congratulations on a good game! 

When the Hockey Hall of Fame was founded in 1945 he was one of the twelve initial inductees.  He was also in the initial class of inductees into the United States Hockey Hall of Fame in 1973.  Today their is a major collegiate award in his name.

Hobey Baker Memorial Award - 30th Anniversary in June, 2011

The  Hobey Baker Memorial Award is awarded annually to the best College hockey player in the United States. This year marks the 30th Anniversary of the awarding of the Hobey Baker Memorial Award.  For more on this award including award criteria and the memorial foundation go to: Hobey Baker Memorial Award Foundation

Hobey Baker as Aviator:  Hobey Baker Inspires Other Tiger Hockey Stars to Become Aviators

wikkipedia
Even before the war, Baker began his fascination with flight and aviation and was taking flying lessons.

After graduating Princeton in 1914, he lacked a calling, but eventually found the same kind of thrill in being a fighter pilot.
                                                   Emil Salvini

Baker volunteered to be a pilot in the war.  This inspired other hockey players to become pilots in WWI.  The November 17, 1917 St. Petersburg Times ran this headline and story:  Hobey Baker Inspires Other Tiger Hockey Stars to Become Aviators. So many of the star Princeton hockey players joined they were forced to  suspend their hockey program that winter. The hockey men universally chose aviation. He was used at first as a flight instructor and only late in the war saw combat when he was sent to the front as a fighter pilot. 

Baker's Death:  Aviation Accident or Suicide?

However, there is a sad and  controversial end to this hockey and aviation story. Baker died in an airplane crash! There is always a lingering question when it comes to Baker's death;  Did He Take His Own Life?
The  2005 biography of Baker called Hobey Baker: American Legend, by Emil Salvini engages the question of suicide but does not take a definitive stance.

Having survived the war, Baker had his papers to return home, but the air force captain decided to take a recently-repaired plane for a last test run. The plane's engine failed, and he nose-dived into the ground, dying at the age of 26.  Salvini's biography is the first to definitively engage the question of whether or not Hobey Baker attempted suicide, a theory which dates back to French journalists of the era.       Adam Wodon

On March 18, 1991, writing for Sport Illustrated, Ron Fimrite wrote a great article on the troubled life of Hobey Baker called, A Flame That Burned To Brightly: Hobey Baker, the golden boy of American sport before World War I, found little worth living for beyond the playing fields of Princeton

In this article Fimmrite addresses the last flight in the context of Baker possibly taking  his own life:

In December he received his orders to go home. But to what? On the 21st, the day he was scheduled to leave on the night train for Paris, he told his incredulous comrades that he would take "one last flight in the old Spad." This violated both tradition and superstition. "One last flight," in pilot's lore, was feared to be just that. But Hobey was the commanding officer, and though his subordinates protested vigorously, he would not be dissuaded.....

His last symbolic gesture would now be made in a borrowed and possibly defective plane. He had placed himself in double jeopardy.

The Spad, for all of its faults, had one redeeming feature when it was in trouble: It was easy to crash-land. Hobey himself had crash-landed in rugged terrain only a month before. But this time he did not try for the forced landing. Instead, he acted as if he were trying to bring the stalled plane back to the air base.

Hobart Amory Hare "Hobey" Baker (January 15, 1892 – December 21, 1918)

With funds contributed by his Princeton friends and admirers from many other colleges, Princeton built the Hobart Baker Memorial Rink which was dedicated on January 6, 1923.

For more on hockey and suicide go to our hockeyhistory.org post:  Hockey, Suicide and Suicide Prevention

For more on aviation and hockey go to: Aviation and Hockey Part I    Aviation and Hockey Part 2

References and Resource Links:

Baker Memorial Rink by John Davis, from Alexander Leitch, A Princeton Companion, copyright Princeton University Press (1978).

 Hobey Baker Inspires Other Tiger Hockey Stars to Become Aviators, St. Petersburg Daily Times, November 17, 1917

Hobey Baker: American Legend: A conversation between the books author Emil Salvini and managing editor  Adam Wodon of the College Hockey News, April 29, 2005

Ron Fimrite (1991) A Flame That Burned To Brightly: Hobey Baker, the golden boy of American sport before World War I, found little worth living for beyond the playing fields of Princeton, Sports Illustrated.

Falla, Jack (2008) Searching for Hobey Baker, in Open Ice: Reflections And Confessions of a Hockey Lifer, John Wiley & Sons Canada, Ltd.

Sunday, May 8, 2011

Albert "Kiki" Kimmerling - An Ice Hockey and Aviation pioneer!: Aviation and Hockey - Part II

Hockeyhistory.org is interested in the role of hockey and our cultural development.  Aviation's has a remarkable place in our society and hockey! This post is our second Aviation and Hockey post highlighting  the historical link between hockey and early aviation.

Albert "Kiki" Kimmerling - An ice hockey and aviation pioneer!

The Swedish Ice Hockey Historical and Statistical Society posted an article and photos about Albert Kimmerling. He was among the first and best Europeans to pick up the Canadian version of ice hockey in Europe in the early years of the sport.    By 1902-03 he was the teams star for France’s “Sporting Club de Lyon". They were regarded to be among the best hockey clubs in Europe at that time winning the French title and competing internationally for the "Lyon Challenge Trophy".

Kimmerling was a very fast skater and was known for a heavy shot. Illness slowed his hockey career and his interests shifted to aviation around 1908, less than 5 years after the Wright brothers historic first flight.

In addition to hockey Kimmerling gained even more fame as an aviation pioneer.  He was one of the first people in France and Europe who flew airplanes. Kimmerling was the first man to fly on the whole continent of Africa and the entire southern hemisphere. He had the first successful demonstration of powered flight in South Africa.

Kimmerling made numerous early aviation newspaper headlines with many aviation  “firsts”. Around June 1, 1912 Albert died in an aviation accident and both the hockey and aviation world lost a true pioneer.

The Swedish site states:  According to eye witnesses the plane was very unstable as soon as it took off, shaking violently. Kimmerling reached a height of 300 metres [more probably 30] when the plane suddenly plummeted and crashed to the ground after a wing had detached from the plane. Kimmerling was killed instantly and both the hockey and aviation world lost a great sportsman, a true pioneer in both fields.Read more: Albert "Kiki" Kimmerling - An ice hockey and pilot pioneer...


Other hockeyhistory.org hockey and aviation posts:

Wright Brothers, First Flight and the Hockey Stick: Aviation and Hockey - Part I

Tim Horton, the Mysterious Disappearance of Toronto Maple Leaf “Bashing” Bill Barilko and the “Bill Barilko Curse”; all Canadian Cultural Icons, But What’s The Connection?



Wright Brothers, First Flight and the Hockey Stick: Aviation and Hockey - Part I

Hockeyhistory.org is interested in the role of hockey and our cultural development.  Aviation's has a remarkable place in our society and hockey! This post is our first Aviation and Hockey post highlighting the historical link between hockey and early aviation.
 Wilbur Wright Got His Teeth Knocked Out in a  Hockey Game and We Got Flight!?

Smithsonian Institution
Is there a place for the Wilbur and Orville Wright in hockey history?   In the winter of 1885/86, a young and athletic Wilbur Wright was playing hockey on a pond near Dayton, Ohio. As would happen to so many hockey players after him, an errant high stick hit him in the face and knocked out his front teeth. This hockey game may have impacted the invention of flight!



Sculpture of Wilbur Wright in Front of the
Memorial
  Wilbur planned to be a teacher, while his parents hoped he would become a minister. He was remembered as an outstanding athlete; he played on the high school football team and was one of the swiftest runners in the school. Suddenly, all of that changed.   Bill Sproule

The Fall 2010 issue of the  Society for International Hockey Research's Journal features the article: Taking Flight:  How Hockey Changed Wilbur Wright's Career by Bill Sproule.
Sproule discusses how the hockey accident and complications that followed resulted in a long bout of withdrawal and depression for Wilbur.  During this time of social isolation Wilbur became fascinated with flight and his career ambitions changed. Sproule proposes the hockey accident was partially responsible!

Sculpture of the First Flight
Wind, sand, and a dream of flight brought Wilbur and Orville Wright to Kitty Hawk, North Carolina where, after four years of experimentation, they achieved the first successful airplane flights in 1903. With courage and perseverance, these self-taught engineers relied on teamwork and application of the scientific process. What they achieved changed our world forever.

This quote is from the Memorial Web site for more go to: Wright Brothers National Memorial


On a recent trip to this great memorial in  Kitty Hawk, hockeyhistory.org was able to capture some of the spirit of the first flight in these photos of the memorial and sculptures.

 Airplanes have also left a negative impact on the hockey world.  We posted about one airplane accident that took the life of Bill Barilko at:

Tim Horton, the Mysterious Disappearance of Toronto Maple Leaf “Bashing” Bill Barilko and the “Bill Barilko Curse”; all Canadian Cultural Icons, But What’s The Connection?

Hockey used air travel early and often. Today hockey and aviation are closely linked.  Flight has made our international and domestic hockey  possible.   Hockey teams fly hundreds of thousands of kilometers every year!

Monday, April 18, 2011

Winnipeg - Stanley Cup Champions 1896,1901,1902: Winnipeg Victorias- the First Truly National Stanley Cup Champion

The Winnipeg Jets challenged for the Stanley Cup for 17 years without success when they were in the NHL from 1979/80 to 1995/1996. In 1996 the franchise moved to Phoenix, Arizona. There is great excitement in Canadian hockey circles with the news that Winnipeg might get the NHL franchise back from Phoenix after the season and once again challenge for the Stanley Cup.  For a history of the Winnipeg Jets go to: winnipegjetsonline
1896 Stanley Cup Winners
Winnipeg already has a rich tradition with the Stanley Cup in the early days of organized hockey in Canada.  They won it 3 times they and lost challenges for the Stanley Cup  5 times during the Challenge years of the Stanley Cup - Challenge Cup era (1893–1914). They won it as the Winnipeg Victoria(s).

Winnipeg Victorias: The First Truly National Hockey Stanley Cup Champion

Winnipeg's first Stanley Cup in 1896 was the first time truly National championship because it was the first time east played against the west for the  Stanley Cup.  The defending Stanley Cup champion Montreal Victorias played the Manitoba Hockey League champion Winnipeg Victorias on Valentine's Day 1896.  Winnipeg defeated Montreal 2-0 to become the first team outside of Quebec to win the Stanley Cup. It was the first truly national Stanley Cup Challenge.

The team is in the  Manitoba Hall of Fame.  The following is an excerpt from the MHOF about the 1896 Stanley Cup Champions:
Over 2,000 spectators watched as Winnipeg gained the early advantage on a goal by team captain Jack Armytage and the Montrealers were shocked when C.J. Campbell gave the visitors a 2-0 lead prior to the end of the first half. In the second half, the Winnipeggers played a more defensive game and faced growing pressure from the Montreal squad. An exceptional effort by goaltender George “Whitey” Merritt, who was the first backstop to wear leg protection in the form of cricket pads, led the Winnipeg team to a stunning 2-0 triumph and brought the trophy westward for the first time.

 Winnipeggers, who received the first ever play-by-play accounts via CPR Telegraph, were elated by the victory and celebrations lasted until the team’s return on February 24. The locomotive’s cow catcher was adorned with hockey sticks and brooms, emblematic of the clean sweep in Montreal. Following a parade on Main Street, thousands of citizens greeted the team in a mass display of civic pride. Read the full account here:  Winnipeg Victorias: Manitoba Hall of Fame

The Winnipeg Victorias, champions of Canada and winners of the Stanley Cup in 1901 were lead by the famous Métis player, Antoine "Tony" Gingras, of St. Boniface, standing, 2nd from right.

       
1900/01 Stanley Cup Winners




1901/02  Stanley Cup Champions